Grace to you and peace from God our Father and our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen
The text for this meditation is written in the 2nd Chapter of the Gospel according to St Matthew: Verses 1 – 12:
Now after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, wise men from theeast came to Jerusalem, 2 saying, “Where is he who has been born king of the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and have come to worship him.” 3 When Herod the king heard this, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him; 4 and assembling all the chief priests and scribes of the people, he inquired of them where the Christ was to be born. 5 They told him, “In Bethlehem of Judea, for so it is written by the prophet:
6 “ ‘And you, O Bethlehem, in the land of Judah,
are by no means least among the rulers of Judah;
for from you shall come a ruler
who will shepherd my people Israel.’ ”
7 Then Herod summoned the wise men secretly and ascertained from them what time the star had appeared. 8 And he sent them to Bethlehem, saying, “Go and search diligently for the child, and when you have found him, bring me word, that I too may come and worship him.” 9 After listening to the king, they went on their way. And behold, the star that they had seen when it rose went before them until it came to rest over the place where the child was. 10 When they saw the star, they rejoiced exceedingly with great joy. 11 And going into the house, they saw the child with Mary his mother, and they fell down and worshiped him. Then, opening their treasures, they offered him gifts, gold and frankincense and myrrh. 12 And being warned in a dream not to return to Herod, they departed to their own country by another way.
For 2,000 years, the story of the magi has intrigued us. Who were these travellers from the east? Where exactly in the East were they from? What was their real motivation for traveling from a far land? How many of these men were there? (Three gifts does not mean three people.) What about the light in the sky? Was it an alignment of the planets that God arranged to point to Jesus? Was it a super nova? Was it a celestial miracle? Was there one light or were there two lights, one to get the magi in the general vicinity and another to point out Jesus specifically? Much to our frustration, the Bible answers none of these questions.
If the Bible tells us nothing about these questions, then what does it tell us? One of the things we learn from the account of the wise men is that God welcomes Gentiles into His family. This is especially important since many people believe that the Holy Spirit inspired Matthew to write his Gospel from a Jewish perspective.
There are actually two representatives of the Gentiles in the account of the wise men coming to worship the Christ child. First of all, the account mentions Herod the Great. Herod was an incredibly paranoid and cruel ruler who even killed his own wives and sons when he thought they were plotting to take the throne. One of the surprising facts about Herod was that he was not Jewish. He was a Gentile politician who maneuvered himself into Caesar’s good graces so that Caesar appointed him king in Jerusalem.
The single most important policy of the Roman Empire was to maintain the peace within the empire. Herod used a carrot and stick approach. When he heard of an rebellion, he put it down quickly and with great brutality. On the other hand Herod went so far as to start an eighty year plan to improve the temple in the hope that this would increase his popularity. It didn’t work. When Herod died, no one shed a tear. Herod is the first gentile mentioned in this account.
After Matthew mentioned Herod, the Holy Spirit inspired him to tell about the magi. We are told that the magi were from the “anatolĂ©” being the New testament Greek for the land of the rising sun - the East. We hear of magi in two other accounts in the Bible. In both cases, the magi were high level advisors to royal families. Perhaps the most famous mage of all was Daniel. After the Babylonians kidnapped him and brought him to Babylon, they learned that Daniel was ten times wiser than any other mage. We know that Daniel was also a prophet of the true God. It is possible that these magi were from Babylon and knew of Daniel’s teachings. They may even have been disciples of the teachings of Daniel. In any case, the magi are the other Gentiles in this account.
It is from the magi that we learn that Jesus is for Gentiles as well as Jews. Already, at this early point in Jesus’ life, He is drawing Gentiles to Himself. He is definitely drawing the magi, but He is also drawing Herod as well. The magi believe in this child Saviour and worship Him. Herod rejects his saviour and is afraid.
Here we learn that there are two ways for all people. There is the way that the Holy Spirit gives to us by faith. Then there is the way of rejection. Jesus described these ways in the Sermon on the Mount: [Matthew 7:13–14]13 “Enter by the narrow gate. For the gate is wide and the way is easy that leads to destruction, and those who enter by it are many. 14 For the gate is narrow and the way is hard that leads to life, and those who find it are few.
The really sad and insane thing is that Herod had the word of God. He assembled [Matthew 2:4–6] “all the chief priests and scribes of the people, he inquired of them where the Christ was to be born. 5 They told him, “In Bethlehem of Judea, for so it is written by the prophet: 6“‘And you, O Bethlehem, in the land of Judah, are by no means least among the rulers of Judah; for from you shall come a ruler who will shepherd my people Israel.’” Here is God’s very word spoken to Herod from the mouth of the scribe. Herod actually believed the word as far as the birth place of the Christ, but still, his goal in finding the Christ was destruction instead of worship. As far as the Bible was concerned, Herod was into the ‘cafeteria’ plan.
There are many people who still treat the Bible like a cafeteria. A food cafeteria offers many selections of food to you. You examine the food and take the food you like and leave the rest behind. Many people treat the Bible the same way. When the Bible says something they want to hear, they take it and make it their own. When the Bible says something that makes them uncomfortable, they say, “I disagree with that.” People who pick and choose the parts of the Bible they will believe are on the ‘Biblical Cafeteria’ plan.
King Herod teaches us that taking the Bible on the cafeteria plan is a bad idea. He was able to believe that the Christ would be born in Bethlehem, but rejected Jesus as his Saviour, and therefore it was OK to destroy the Christ. He was quite ready to listen to God’s word and then twist it to his own diabolical purpose.
We, like King Herod, are often cafeteria Christians. We like to feed on those parts of the Bible that tell us about God’s love, but then we skip those parts of the Bible that tell us about God’s justice. We feast on the parts of the Bible that point out the speck in the other person’s eye, but we skip the parts that tell us about the beam in our own eye. God gives us a well-balanced spiritual diet in His Word, but we want to skip the Brussels sprouts and other vegetables and just take the desert.
What parts of God’s Word make us uncomfortable? What parts of God’s Word do we want to set aside? Are there parts of God’s Word that we avoid because they make us feel guilty? There are times when all of us have been like Herod taking the parts of the Bible that fit our agenda and ignoring the rest. We are all guilty of taking the plain meaning of God’s Word and twisting it to our own will. We are all guilty of skipping over the parts of God’s Word that make us uncomfortable. When we do that, we are following in Herod’s footsteps.
The really sad thing about following in Herod’s footsteps is that we miss out in the same way that Herod missed out. Herod had the opportunity to meet God in the flesh. He had the opportunity to worship with the magi. The God who drew the magi to their saviour by the star also extended an invitation to Herod. The same God also extends an invitation to you and to me.
God the Father extended that invitation in the person of His Son, the little child that the magi worshipped. He sent His only Son from the heights of heaven to be born in our humanity. As God in flesh and blood, He kept the law perfectly in our place. As God in flesh and blood, He took our place on the cross where God punished Him for our sins. This little child kept ALL the law, not just the parts that were pleasant.
We know that God’s Son finished His mission because death could not hold Him. After He kept the law perfectly in our place – after He was obedient to the will of His Father – after He died on the cross and was laid in a tomb, He came back to life. He rose from the dead. His resurrection means that His invitation offers forgiveness, life, and salvation to all who will accept it.
The account of the magi traveling from the East teaches us that God’s invitation is for all people, Jew and Gentile alike. This invitation was even for Herod. Herod teaches us that we can reject this invitation and take the path that leads to eternal destruction. The magi show us that God the Holy Spirit can work faith in anyone – He works the faith that lets us take Jesus up on His invitation. He works the faith that can make anyone part of the family of God.
On this Sunday, we observe the Feast of the Epiphany of Our Lord. Christmas celebrates God taking on human flesh. It celebrates the birth of the God-man Christ Jesus. Epiphany celebrates the announcement of that birth to the world and the invitation that the God-man Jesus Christ extends to all people.
Jesus invites us to believe [1 Corinthians 15:3–4] that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures, 4that he was buried, [and] that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures. He sent the Holy Spirit to work that belief in us. As the Holy Spirit once used the light of the star to draw the magi to their saviour, He now uses the light of God’s Word to draw us to that same saviour. May this light of God’s Word continually strengthen us in the faith that leads to eternal life. Amen
The love and peace of our Great Triune God that is beyond all human understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen