Tuesday, 11 August 2020

Pentecost 11 – 16 August 2020 – Year A

Grace to you and peace from God our Father and our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.

 The text for this meditation is written in the 15th Chapter of the Gospel according to St Matthew: Verse 21 – 28:


21 Leaving that place, Jesus withdrew to the region of Tyre and Sidon. 22 A Canaanite woman from that vicinity came to him, crying out, “Lord, Son of David, have mercy on me! My daughter is demon-possessed and suffering terribly.”

23 Jesus did not answer a word. So his disciples came to him and urged him, “Send her away, for she keeps crying out after us.”

24 He answered, “I was sent only to the lost sheep of Israel.”

25 The woman came and knelt before him. “Lord, help me!” she said.

26 He replied, “It is not right to take the children’s bread and toss it to the dogs.”

27 “Yes it is, Lord,” she said. “Even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from their master’s table.”

28 Then Jesus said to her, “Woman, you have great faith! Your request is granted.” And her daughter was healed at that moment.

 

The disciples needed a break now more than ever.  Two weeks ago, we noted that the disciples had just learned that Herod executed John the Baptist.  This was a source of great grief for Jesus and the disciples.  They had also been working very hard.  Jesus took them to the wilderness on the other side of the Sea of Galilee for some rest and relaxation.  However, the crowds worked out where they were going and were waiting for them when they got there.  Jesus spent all day ministering to those crowds and then He fed them in the event known as the Feeding of the Five Thousand.  

Then, last week, we learned that right after the Feeding of the Five Thousand, Jesus put the disciples back in the boat and told them to go back to the other side while He dismissed the crowds.  The disciples ended up spending the entire night crossing the sea because of a powerful head wind.  It was almost dawn when Jesus came walking to them on the water and they finally made it to the other side.  The verses after that tell us that some early risers recognised Jesus and woke up the neighbourhood and the crowds gathered as soon as they landed.  Then the Pharisees and scribes came from Jerusalem and Jesus had to have a debate with them.  So, basically, they had endured almost two days without sleep and a night full of hard labour since Jesus first decided that the disciples needed a break.  If they needed a break then, they really need a break now.

The portion of the Gospel that we heard today informs us that Jesus finally took the disciples completely out of Jewish territory. (Matthew 15:21) “Jesus went away from there and withdrew to the district of Tyre and Sidon”.Tyre and Sidon are two cities on the Mediterranean coast in the territory of Phoenicia.  This means that Jesus has taken the disciples about a day’s journey into the Gentile territory north of Galilee.  Surely there, in Gentile territory, completely outside the borders of Galilee, they can finally get some rest and deal with the death of John the Baptist.

Well, not so! (Matthew 15:22) “Behold, a Canaanite woman from that region came out and was crying, “Have mercy on me, O Lord, Son of David; my daughter is severely oppressed by a demon.”  What would you think if you were one of the disciples under those circumstances?  I’d probably be thinking, “Oh no! Not again!”  At first, it seems as if even Jesus is thinking that way.  For the Gospel said (Matthew 15:23) “He did not answer her a word”. It almost seems as if Jesus is hoping that if He ignores her, she will go away.

Notice that the text does not say that she cried.  It says that she was crying.  This means that she continually repeated her prayer, “Have mercy on me, O Lord, Son of David; my daughter is severely oppressed by a demon.”  Over and over again, she repeated this prayer.  This was really getting into the disciples’ heads.(Matthew 15:23) “His disciples came and begged him, saying, “Send her away, for she is crying out after us.” It is as if the disciples were saying, “Look Jesus, we’ve seen this kind of woman before.  She is not going to give us any peace until you answer her one way or the other.  Just drive out the demon.  She will go away, and we can get some peace.”

Jesus knew something about this woman that the neither the disciples nor even the woman knew.  He knew that somewhere along the line, someone had told this woman who He was.  The Holy Spirit used this information to create faith in this woman.  She referred to Jesus as the Son of David.  This meant that she believed that Jesus was the Messiah.  Jesus saw a great and beautiful faith in this woman.  Jesus wanted the woman, the disciples, and us to know how strong this faith was.  Since only God can look at the heart, Jesus set up a few tests to demonstrate the strength of the faith in this woman.

He answered, (Matthew 15:24) “I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.” Although Jesus was speaking to the disciples, the woman would have heard what He said.  Let’s take a moment to put ourselves in the woman’s shoes.  On the surface, Jesus’ words implied, “I was sent to the Jews, but you are a Gentile.  I can’t help you!”  How would we feel? – Angry? – Crushed?  How would you respond?

(Matthew 15:25) “But she came and knelt before him, saying, “Lord, help me.” This woman ran in front of Jesus and fell before Him so that He almost tripped over her.  Then she kept right on praying, “Lord, help me.”  The faith that the Holy Spirit has given this woman will not be denied.

But Jesus knew there was even more to this woman’s faith.  This time He spoke directly to the woman and he answered, (Matthew 15:26) “It is not right to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.” Oh Wow!!  That would be just as cutting back then as it is today, IF Jesus meant it as an insult. What Jesus is doing is setting up a simile of comparison. He is saying it would be like taking the food from your children and throwing it to their pets. The NT Greek word He used was “kunarion”, meaning “small dog” or “pet dog.” This is a completely different word from the term “kuon”, used to refer to unspiritual people or to an “unclean” animal. Jesus wasn’t using an epithet or racial slur, but making a point about the priorities He’d been given by God. He was also testing the faith of the woman and teaching an important lesson to His disciples.

 

Relentlessly, the woman responded, (Matthew 15:27) “Yes, Lord, yet even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from their masters’ table.” This woman took Jesus at His word.  “Yes, Lord, I know you are a Jew working among the Jews, but even their pet dogs get to eat the crumbs that fall.  If you give me a crumb, it will be enough.”  She knew that even a crumb from Jesus would be enough to drive out the demon.

I’m pretty sure that they didn’t use fist pump gestures  in the first century, but if Jesus were around to day, He would probably go, “YES!” Then Jesus answered her (Matthew 15:28)  “O woman, great is your faith! Be it done for you as you desire.” And her daughter was healed instantly”.

It is interesting that a few verses before today’s Gospel, Jesus was debating with Pharisees and scribes … some of the best educated people in the area.  Jesus simply tore their case apart.  Now here is this Gentile woman … probably uneducated, and she won her debate with Jesus.  The Holy Spirit had given this woman faith to move mountains.  Jesus put up some serious blockades and this woman’s faith knocked them aside as though they were soap bubbles on a light breeze.  Now this woman could praise God for the wonderful faith He had given to her.  She knew it.  The disciples knew it.  The Holy Spirit inspired Matthew to record this account so that we would know it too.

Why is it so important for us to know about this woman’s faith?  Remember that Matthew’s Gospel was originally written for Jewish converts to the faith.  There was a great controversy in the early church.  Many people believed that you had to convert to Judaism before you could become a Christian.  The Gospel according to Matthew regularly puts that idea to rest.  Matthew regularly recorded the faith of Gentiles throughout His Gospel account … the magi, Roman Centurions, the woman in today’s reading, and other Gentiles show that salvation is for all people in all places and times.

A Canaanite woman is about as Gentile as you can get.  The Canaanites were on the list of people that the Israelites had to drive out of Canaan as the Lord said through His servant Moses, (Deuteronomy 20:17) “You shall devote them to complete destruction, the Hittites and the Amorites, the Canaanites and the Perizzites, the Hivites and the Jebusites, as the Lord your God has commanded.” If a Canaanite woman can have the faith that causes Jesus to say, “O woman, great is your faith!” then that faith can be ours as well.  The Holy Spirit can work saving faith in anyone. (Colossians 3:11) Here there is not Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave, free; but Christ is all, and in all.

The Holy Spirit inspired the Apostle Paul to write, (Romans 9:8) “It is not the children of the flesh who are the children of God, but the children of the promise are counted as offspring.” With these words, the Holy Spirit teaches us that the true Israel is not based on genetics, but faith in the promises of forgiveness, life, and salvation that we have in Jesus Christ.  This woman has demonstrated that the Holy Spirit has given her a great faith.  Jesus acknowledged her faith and in so doing proclaimed that, although she was a Gentile genetically, by grace she is a child of Abraham – one of the lost sheep of Israel.

Jesus loved this woman deeply.  He loved her enough to suffer the offence of living among sinners and interacting with them even though He never sinned.  He loved her enough to suffer an unjust trial and cruel physical torture.  He loved her enough to lift up her sins and carry them to the cross.  With His holy precious blood and His innocent suffering and death He earned a place for her at the table with the rest of the children of God.  She now waits with Jesus for the Last Day.  On that day Jesus will raise her body from the grave just as Jesus Himself rose from the dead.  On that day, she will join the true and eternal Israel at the wedding feast of the Lamb.  She does not deserve this, but she has it because Christ earned it for her.

Like the Canaanite woman, we do not deserve to be at the table of the Lamb.  But it is the Lamb who offers His table to us.  Not only did Jesus sacrifice Himself to earn eternal life for this woman, but He also did that for us.  When the Holy Spirit plants faith in us, He makes us a part of the true, eternal Israel … the Holy Christian Church.  He cleanses us with the blood of Jesus and covers us with righteousness.  We deserve none of it, but it is all ours because the Holy Lord, Jesus Christ earned it for us. We also have a place at the table with the rest of God’s children.  It is all ours by grace through faith in the crucified and risen Lord, Jesus Christ.  Amen

The love and peace of our Great Triune God that is beyond all human understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen

 

 

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