Friday, 16 September 2016

Pentecost 18 – 18 September 2016 – Year C

Pentecost 18 – 18 September 2016 – Year C

Grace to you and peace from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen






The text for this meditation is our Gospel reading is written in the 16th Chapter of the Gospel according to St Luke: Verses 1 – 13. (King James Version.)


He also said to His disciples: "There was a certain rich man who had a steward, and an accusation was brought to him that this man was wasting his goods.” So he called him and said to him, 'What is this I hear about you? Give an account of your stewardship, for you can no longer be steward.' "Then the steward said within himself, 'What shall I do? For my master is taking the stewardship away from me. I cannot dig; I am ashamed to beg. 'I have resolved what to do, that when I am put out of the stewardship, they may receive me into their houses.' "So he called every one of his master's debtors to him, and said to the first, 'How much do you owe my master?'  "And he said, 'A hundred measures of oil.' So he said to him, 'Take your bill, and sit down quickly and write fifty.'  "Then he said to another, 'And how much do you owe?' So he said, 'A hundred measures of wheat.' And he said to him, 'Take your bill, and write eighty.'  "So the master commended the unjust steward because he had dealt shrewdly. For the sons of this world are more shrewd in their generation than the sons of light.  "And I say to you, make friends for yourselves by unrighteous mammon, that when you fail, they may receive you into an everlasting home.  "He who is faithful in what is least is faithful also in much; and he who is unjust in what is least is unjust also in much. "Therefore if you have not been faithful in the unrighteous mammon, who will commit to your trust the true riches?  "And if you have not been faithful in what is another man's, who will give you what is your own?  "No servant can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one and love the other, or else he will be loyal to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon."


If we were to take an inventory of the things we have in our home, we would find things of various levels of value. At the bottom of the scale there would be things of no value at all, things we would immediately decide to throw away. Then there would be things we would decide to keep because we might find them useful someday, but we probably wouldn’t miss them if we were deprived of them. There would be things we would not want to lose, things we use, things that are valuable to us but which we could replace. Then finally at the top of the scale there would be the things that we value most highly, things we would most hate to lose, things we could not replace.

Whilst it is useful for us to take such an inventory, it is even more useful and important to include in such an inventory our spiritual possessions. We need to remind ourselves that what we have consists of more than a house, a car, stocks, bonds, or a bank balance. We have blessings from the Lord that are immeasurable and eternal.

On the basis of what the Lord says in our text, It is just this kind of inventory and appraisal of the things we have, that He encourages us to make. Jesus is instructing us to properly judge the value of what we have; that is to learn what is most valuable and what is less valuable. 

If we are true to God’s Word and our baptism confession, we would like to think that even in our weakest moments, our possessions as believers, consist of more than the material things that we have. We also have the forgiveness of sins; we have our standing as God’s children and heirs; we have Jesus as our Saviour and friend; the Holy Spirit dwelling within us; we have everlasting life. These are eternal possessions, the value of which cannot be measured. There is nothing that can be compared to them. When we lay these things alongside our material possessions, we immediately see in Jesus and His grace what is most valuable, and that there is no comparison.

It is this spiritual understanding that keeps our sinful human nature in an ongoing battle with the temptation to make earthly abundance our god. It is against this temptation that the Lord warns us in the last verse of our text: “We cannot serve God and mammon.” It isn’t that we should despise the material things that we have. It isn’t that we should treat them as if they were of no value at all. For the material things that we have are gifts of God. The employment that we have whereby we earn our daily bread is a gift of God. The roof over our head that shelters us from heat and cold and rain, the car that provides us with transportation, the food that we eat that provides nourishment to sustain our body and life--all these things, and many more, are gifts of God, for which we ought to give thanks. We also ask our Lord for these things; He Himself taught us to pray for them in the Lord’s Prayer: “Give us this day our daily bread.” It would be ungrateful of us and sinful to despise these things and treat them as worthless. 

Our text is not about the worth of our God given gifts, what our text tells us, is that we are to continually estimate correctly their value. We are to understand that they are God’s lesser gifts because He Himself tells us that they are. When Jesus talked about the things we need for our daily life He said not to worry about them. Jesus tells us Matt. 6:32-33; “Our heavenly Father knows that we need all these things, - Seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness”. He taught us to pray for daily bread in the Lord’s Prayer but in only one petition of the seven. The rest of them all deal with spiritual things: that God’s name should be hallowed among us, that His kingdom come and His will be done among us, that our sins be forgiven and that we be delivered from temptation and all evil.

The Lord teaches us the lesser value of material blessings so that we do not abuse them by setting our heart on them and by making them our god. When we set our heart on material things and place our trust in them we are treating those things as if they were above God. God wants us to set our heart on Him in good times and bad, whether we are rich or poor and ask of Him the best that He has to give.

In our text, Jesus is also teaching us to make that which is less valuable serve what is most valuable, and then, knowing the comparative value of material gifts and spiritual gifts we are to use the lesser gifts to serve the greater ones. This is the lesson of the parable of the Unjust Steward. This is one of the strangest and most striking of the parables of Jesus. It is strange because in it He teaches a positive lesson by pointing us to a man who is dishonest.

He was a steward, with the delegated authority to manage his master’s wealth. It was common for rich men to be illiterate and therefore ignorant in the ways of management, and so, as in this case, they handed over full power of attorney to a Steward or ‘Business Manager’ – undoubtedly to be a Steward one held a position of trust and integrity. This particular Steward was accused of wasting and squandering his master’s wealth and of course when the master learned of his conduct he gave him an immediate dismissal notice - he was about to be out of a job. Suddenly finding himself in this position, the man shrewdly lowered the debts of the master’s debtors, thereby putting them in his debt, so that they would help him out when he lost his position as steward. It was quick thinking on his part. He was just about to lose his position, so in the blinking of an eye, he allowed his masters debtors to illegally cheat the master by reducing the amount on their bill. He had it over them, they would have to support him when he was out of a job. Even the master himself had to hand it to the rascal that he was a shrewd one. 

Jesus tells us the lesson of the parable. Use the lesser gifts of God to serve the greater gifts. He calls material wealth “unrighteous mammon,” – now we could say it’s because money is so much connected with unrighteousness in this world, after all, 1 Timothy 6:10 speaks of the love of money as a root of all kinds of evil – But more to the point, the question is ‘What material possessions do any of us have that we rightfully earned for ourselves – do any of us have righteous possessions?” – Everything in heaven and on earth belongs to God, and in His grace He bestows on us the gifts that we enjoy. Romans 3: 1 “As it is written there is none righteous, no, not one”.  You see it is not God’s gracious gift of money in itself that is evil; it is the heart of mankind that is evil and puts money to evil purposes and commits evil to get it. It can also be put to good purposes, and we do put it to good purposes every day when we use it to buy food, clothing, and shelter for our families or when we use it to help someone in need. But our Lord teaches here that money can be put to even higher uses and be made to serve even higher purposes than providing for the needs of this life. It can be used to support the preaching of the Gospel and the administration of the Sacraments. It can be used to build churches where the name of Jesus Christ is taught. It can be used to build and support a school where the Word of God is taught. It can be used to support those who then can devote their time and energy to the study of the Word and the teaching of it. 

How does Jesus say this in our text? "And I say to you, make friends for yourselves by unrighteous mammon, that when you fail, they may receive you into an everlasting home.” As we support the ministry of the Gospel with “unrighteous mammon” people are benefiting from that ministry. Souls are saved as people come to believe in Jesus, have their sins forgiven, and receive the gift of eternal life. Then when we fail, as Jesus says, when our life here is over, those people who heard the Gospel through our offerings will be there to welcome us into our eternal home. This is something for us all to ponder. Think of how people like to use their money, what they dream of doing with it. Think of the things they long to buy: the houses, the cars, the vacations. We, too, dream of such things. Then again, all of that will soon pass away and be gone. The houses will be occupied by someone else, the cars will rust, the vacations and good times over and forgotten. However the money spent to support the Gospel will actually have results that will not pass away.

Jesus encourages us to do just this. It doesn’t matter how much we have. What matters is how we use it. What can I do with my money, during this short time I am on this earth, to gain eternal friends? What can I do, to help someone else find out about the greatest donation ever made?

Many years ago a woman was preparing a box to be sent to some missionaries in Asia. A child gave her ten cents, which she used to purchase a Christian tract for the box. Eventually, this tract reached a Burmese chief and was used to lead him to a saving faith in Christ. That chief told the story of his conversion to his friends, many of whom believed. Eventually, a church was established there, and over 1500 people were baptised into Christ’s fellowship of believers, His Christian church on earth. No gift is too small for God to use.  

Friends, please be sure here, Jesus doesn’t say that we are able to buy a place in heaven with our offerings. No, Jesus bought that place for us in His shameful and innocent death on a cross and in His glorious resurrection; our gift of forgiveness and eternal life is a demonstration of God’s incomprehensible gift of grace for us and for all. He only calls us to respond to His grace with free-will offerings and service, that we will surely receive blessings and reward beyond measure when His will be done freely from a thankful heart. 

May the Lord ever teach us rightly to judge the value of what we have that we may use the lesser gifts of God in service of the greatest of His gifts. Amen.

The love and peace of our great Triune God that is beyond all human understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus.


No comments:

Post a Comment